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The 10th Sino-French “Photonics and Optoelectronics” PHOTONET International Research Network Workshop


The Sino-French PHOTONET Optoelectronics International Cooperation Research Network is committed to cooperation and collaborative innovation in the fields of optics and optoelectronics between China and France. This workshop will focus on the topics of integrated optics, optical fiber communication and sensing, nano optics, biomedical photonics and other topics for academic exchange and discussion, and discuss the future development plan of the Sino-French PHOTONET optoelectronics international cooperation research network.


Date: 4 November Time: 09:00-17:20


Chairs:

Dingshan Gao, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China

Benfeng Bai, Tsinghua University, China

Boris Gralak, Institut Fresnel, CNRS, France

Walter Blondel, University of Lorraine, France

Christophe Peucheret, University of Rennes, France


Speakers:

9:00-9:15 Opening Speech and Group Photo


9:15-9:35 Boris Gralak, Institut Fresnel, CNRS

Topic: Dispersive Perfectly Matched Layer for the Computation of Quasinormal Modes of Open Electromagnetic Structures


9:35-9:55 Benfeng Bai, Tsinghua University

Topic: Super-Resolved Imaging of Nanodefects and Excitonic Properties of Low-Dimensional Materials in the Optical near Field


9:55-10:15 Walter Blondel, University of Lorraine

Topic: Multimodal Optical Spectroscopy for Human Skin Cancer in Vivo Diagnosis


10:15-10:35 Jiaming Hao, Fudan University

Topic: Infrared Photodetection Enhanced by Optical Engineering Nanostructures


10:35-10:50 Coffee Break


10:50-11:10 Gabriel Charlet, Huawei Paris Lab

Topic: Ultra Wide Band WDM Optical Fiber Transmission


11:10-11:30 Qiong He, Fudan University

Topic: Tunable Metasurfaces for Terahertz Wave Manipulation


11:30-11:50 Honghua Fang, Tsinghua University

Topic:  Visualization of Exciton Diffusion in Optoelectronics


11:50-14:30 Lunch Break


14:30-14:50 Christophe Peucheret, University of Rennes

Topic: Electro-Optic Frequency Combs Using Silicon Ring Resonator Modulators


14:50-15:10 Jing Xu, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Topic: Parity Time Based Spectrum Manipulation of Microcavities


15:10-15:30 Regis Barille, University of Angers

Topic: Coupling Light at the Interface of Liquids


15:30-15:50 Dingshan Gao, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Topic: High Efficiency Second-Harmonic Generation in Thin Film Lithium Niobate Optical Waveguides


15:50-16:10 Lu Zhang, Zhejiang University

Topic: Broadband Radio-over-Fiber Systems for Integrated Communication and Sensing


16:10-16:20 Break


16:20-17:20 Round Table Discussion of Sino-French PHOTONET Network





Will AIGC Requires Disruptive Optical Interconnect Technologies


As one of the key enabling technologies for industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been a hot topic and attracted lots of attention in past decades in both academia and industries. With the recent emergence of ChatGPT, generative AI (AIGC) has made headlines everywhere. The generative AI, which allows for the creation of the original content by learning from existing data with machines, may revolutionize industries and transform the way companies operate in the near future.

With unprecedented amounts of computing power required, AIGC may reshape the IT infrastructure as well. It has been shown that the total amount of computing power for large model training has been doubling every three to four months, much faster than Moore’s law. Massive parallelism has to be used to provide such high computing power due to the speed limit of a single GPU chip, generating huge demands for optical interconnects, which has been manifested by recent demand surge for optical transceivers in the market. 

Will AIGC requires significantly different optical interconnect technologies than current ones on form factors, bandwidth density, power consumption, latency et al? Can current optical interconnect technologies accommodate the AIGC demands? Will disruptive optical interconnect technologies be needed? This workshop will bring together experts from hyperscalers, AIGC service providers, optical interconnect product vendors and academia to discuss the challenges and opportunities that AIGC may bring to optical interconnects.


Organizers: 

Chongjin Xie, Alibaba

Ning Liu, Soochow University

Ming Tang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology


Speakers:

Jianbo Dong, Alibaba 

Topic: Experience in communication optimization in large-scale AI clusters

Jiansheng Feng, Tencent

Topic: Challenges and opportunities of Tencent Datacenters

Stefanos Dris, NVIDIA

Topic: Bridging Data Center Dreams with Optical Interconnect Realities

Ying Huang, Raintree Photonics

Topic: Evolution of silicon photonics technology commercialization in cloud data centers and Al clusters

Jiangwei Man, HiSilicon Optoelectronics

Topic: Development Trend and Application Challenges of Optical Interconnection in Future Computing Networks

Brad Booth, Hyperphotonix

Topic: AIGC's Impact on Optical Connectivity

Manish Mehta, Broadcom

Topic: Progress and innovation in optics for AI networking

Qinfen Hao,  Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences 

Topic: Chip-level interconnect between GPU and AI chip for AIGC

Gangxiang Shen, Soochow University

Topic: Optical Switching for Data Center Networks: Rethinking

Bingyi Ye, Weixin Gai, Peking University 

Topic: Analog techniques in low-power high-speed optical receiver

Diogo Costa, Ipronics 

Topic: The next leap in optical communications: Programmable Photonic Processors




HUSTers in Photonics


Photonics and optoelectronics are fields at the forefront of modern science and technology, playing a pivotal role in various industries, from telecommunications and healthcare to energy and materials science. Our global community of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) alumni have been at the forefront of innovation and rearch in these domains. This workshop provides an platform for the exchange of their expertise and the acquisition of insights into the most recent developments.


Organizers:

Yu Yu, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Junwen Zhang, Fudan University

Li Shen, Huazhong University of Science and Technology


Opening Speech

Xinliang Zhang,  Xidian University & Huazhong University of Science and Technology 


Speakers:

Liuyang Zhang, Xian Jiaotong University

Topic: Recent advances of Terahertz Detection and Device Fabrication

Ke Wang, RMIT University

Topic: Terahertz and Optical Wireless Communications 

Yi Yu, Technical University of Denmark

Topic: Semiconductor nanolasers

Chao Xiang, The University of Hong Kong

Topic: Heterogeneous integrated silicon photonics

Wei Chen, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, CAS

Topic: Mid-far infrared multispectral imaging technology and its application in gas leakage detection

Yang Liu, EPFL

Topic: Erbium-doped photonic integrated circuit-based amplifiers and lasers

Chaoran Huang, The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Topic: Photonic Neuromorphic Computing 

Xuhan Guo, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Topic: Silicon-based photonic integration and multiplexing

Li Tao, China Ship Development and Design Center

Topic: Microwave Photonic Millimeter-Wave Anti-Jamming Communication Technology


Ending Speech

Ming Tang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology




Reconfigurable Photonics Based on Phase Change Materials


Reconfigurable photonics provides a promising solution for manipulating the routing and phase delay within photonic systems, which is crucial for various applications including large-scale optical switching networks, neuromorphic computing, and active metasurfaces. However, traditional reconfigurable photonic components that rely on thermo-optic or electro-optic effects suffer from drawbacks such as high power consumption and large device footprint. These limitations prevent them from meeting the growing demand for scalability in photonic systems.

Phase change materials (PCM), such as chalcogenides and correlated oxides, exhibit a remarkable refractive index change during solid phase transitions. This unique property makes PCM an emerging and promising platform for reconfigurable photonics. By harnessing the extraordinary properties of PCM, it becomes possible to achieve efficient and compact reconfigurable photonic components. This advancement in reconfigurable photonics holds great potential for various applications and can pave the way for the future development of advanced optical technologies.


Organizers:

Hongtao Lin, Zhejiang University

Juejun Hu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology


Speakers:

Arka Majumdar, University of Washington

Topic: NEO-PGA: Nonvolatile Electro-Optically Programmable Gate Array

Juejun Hu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Topic: Triumphs and pitfalls of phase change reconfigurable photonics

Linjie Zhou, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Topic: Low-loss phase change optical devices for photonic integrated circuits

Junbo Yang, National University of Defense Technology

Topic: Infrared radiation regulator based on phase change materials

Zhaohui Li, Sun Yat-sen University

Topic: Phase-dominant spatial light modulation using low-loss chalcogenide phase change metasurfaces

Zengguang Cheng, Fudan University

Topic: Phase change photonics for memory and computing applications

Hongtao Lin, Zhejiang University

Topic: "Zero change” platform for monolithic back-end-of-line integration of phase change materials in silicon photonics




Optical Wireless Communication for 6G


Optical wireless communication has been actively developed to derive the combined benefits from advanced optical and wireless technologies. With many inherent advantages, such as ultra-high bandwidth, long communication distance, and strong data privacy, optical wireless communication will play an important role in network operations for 6G and beyond. This workshop will offer the platform to discuss the latest research and technology development endeavors in the advanced fields of optical wireless communication. The eventual system implementation of OWC technologies will be an effective solution for successful deployment of 6G.


Organizers:

Nan Chi, Fudan University

Boon S. Ooi, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology

Gong-Ru Lin, National Taiwan University


Speakers:

Zhengyuan Xu, USTC(Keynote)

Topic: OWC Technology Evolution and Petahertz Communication

Yongjin Wang, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Topic: All-light communication network for space-air-sea integrated interconnection 

Juemin Yi, SINANO, CAS

Topic: Coherent harmonic generations and photocurrents from nanostructures excited by a few cycle laser pulse

Jiaheng Wang, Southeast University

Topic: Fiber-Enabled Massive MIMO Optical Wireless Communications

Mitchell Cox, University of the Witwatersrand

Topic: Roadmap to free space optics to bridge the digital divide

Chao Shen, Fudan University

Topic: Emerging Optoelectronic Devices for OWC systems

Meiwei Kong, Tongji University 

Topic: Research on integrated system of underwater wireless optical communication and underwater acquisition, pointing, and tracking

Chen Chen, Chongqing University

Topic: Multi-dimensional transmission for underwater OWC systems

Xun Guan, Tsinghua University

Topic: Silicon Photonics for 6G Optical Access Networks




Advanced Algorithms for Future Optical Communication Systems 


Since its emergence in 1970’s, optical fiber communication has deeply shaped the information society by providing the large-capacity infrastructure for data transportation. Especially in the last two decades, coherent communication and optical interconnect technologies based on digital signal processing has drastically increase the transmission data rate/capacity. The associated algorithms of the prevalent systems have become mature so far. However, to accommodate the continuous demand for low power consumption and large capacity for future optical communication systems, advanced algorithms are highly desired to tailor to different scenarios such as long-haul transmission, datacenter interconnect, 6G front haul, optical access networks, free-space optical communication, and so on.

This workshop will address the following questions on the emerging advance algorithms:

1) For optical interconnect, do we need direct detection with phase recovery or optical field reconstruction? How about the future development of low power consumption algorithm for coherent, IMDD and 6G front haul systems? 

2) With artificial intelligence techniques entering optical communication field, how it enhances system ability of distortion monitoring and channel equalization? How about AI performance with constrained or limited resources? Could AI really speed up optical system modeling? 

3) For future high-speed and high-capacity optical transmission, how much and what kind of benefit we can obtain from more sophisticated or intelligent algorithms? Shall we develop novel photonic simulation tools for emerging applications or building a new design paradigm?   


Organizers:

Fan Zhang, Peking University

Ming Tang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

William Shieh, Westlake University


Speakers:

Kangping Zhong, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Topic: Power consumption considerations for short reach systems

Oskars Ozolins, KTH Royal Institute of Technology & Riga Technical University

Topic: Modulators for high symbol rate short-reach communication

Miaofeng Li, Alibaba Cloud

Topic: Wavelength locking, the key technology for industrialization of micro-ring modulators

Yixiao Zhu, Shanghai Jiaotong University

Topic: Delta-sigma modulation-enabled high-fidelity fronthaul

Meng Xiang, Guangdong University of Technology

Topic: Carrier-free Phase-retrieval Receiver with Adaptive Intensity Transformation

Junwen Zhang, Fudan University

Topic: Advanced Digital Signal Processing for Short-reach Optical Interconnections and Access Networks

Danshi Wang, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Topic: Deep Learning in Optical Fiber Communications: Data-driven or Physics-informed ?

Lilin Yi, Shanghai Jiaotong University

Topic: End-to-end design of optical transmission systems

Qunbi Zhuge, Shanghai Jiaotong University

Topic: The real challenges in building a digital twin for intelligent optical networks

Liangchuan Li, Huawei 

Topic: Advanced Algorithms of LH and Access for F5G and beyond




Novel Structured Light: Manipulation and Applications


Tailoring the spatial structure of lightwaves produces structured light, also known as tailored light, shaped light, sculpted light or custom light. Structured light with spatially variant amplitude, phase, polarization, or even more general spatiotemporal structured light, has grown into a significant field, giving rise to many developments in optical manipulation, optical tweezers, microscopy, imaging, sensing, metrology, nonlinear optics, quantum science and optical communications. This workshop aims to provide a glimpse of some exciting developments in this field, including fundamentals, manipulation and applications of novel structured light.


Organizers:

Jian Wang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Xiaocong Yuan, Shenzhen University


Speakers:

Junsuk Rho, Pohang University of Science and Technology

Topic: Low-cost and scalable manufacturing of optical metasurfaces in the visible using engineered optical materials

Angela Dudley, University of the Witwatersrand

Topic: Manipulating exotic polarization structures

Qiwen Zhan, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology

Topic: Spatiotemporal sculpturing of light

Siyuan Yu, Sun Yat-sen University

Topic: Space/mode division multiplexed optical fiber communications based on OAM modes

Guixin Li, Southern University of Science and Technology

Topic: Geometric phase controlled nonlinear photonic metasurfaces

Jian Wang, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Topic: Structuring light on photonic integration platforms

Xiaohao Xu, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, CAS

Topic: Multipole optical forces

Peng Shi, Shenzhen University

Topic: Spin-momentum locking of structured light: properties, characterization and applications




Optical Switching and Interconnecting for Data Center Networks and High-Performance Computing


Current electrical switch technology in DCNs and HPC is expected to hit a wall in two generations from now due to the inability to increase the pin density on the Ball Grid Array (BGA) package. As a counterpart, switching the traffic in the optical domain has been investigated considerably as a solution to overcome the bandwidth bottleneck and latency issues. Benefiting from the optical transparency, the optical switching with high bandwidth is independent of the bit rate and data format of the traffic. WDM technology can be employed to boost the optical network capacity at a superior power-per-unit bandwidth performance. In addition, eliminating the power consuming optical-electrical-optical conversions at the switch nodes significantly improves the energy and cost-efficiency. However, the optical switches especially for the fast optical switches are not practically deployed in large-scale networks. What are the main challenges? And with the emergence of large-scale machine learning models, are there any opportunities for optical switching technologies?

This workshop will discuss the following questions on the optical switching technologies (suggestion):
1) For kinds of switches like SOA, AWGR + tunable laser, MEMS, and MZI, which solution is the most promising solution considering the reconfiguration time, switch radix, power loss, stability and cost, .ect?
2) Do we need fast optical packet switching? Whether the slow optical circuit switching can satisfy the requirements of DCN and HPC? like Google deployed the MEMS in Jupiter. What are the practical challenges to deploying optical switches in large-scale networks? Time Sync? CDR? Switch control? New topology?
3) Could artificial intelligence really enhance optical switching technologies? Can optical switching technology overcome bandwidth bottlenecks in large-scale machine learning models with >10,000 nodes? Apart from the switching capacity, are the cost and power consumption still advantages compared to electrical switches? 
4) Different communities address these problems from a different perspective, how to compatible with the solutions from the optical, networking and computer sciences communities?


Organizers:

Shikui Shen, China Unicom Research Institute

Lei Gao, Huawei

Xuwei Xue, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications


Speakers:

Zuqing Zhu, University of Science and Technology of China

Topic: P4INC-AOI: When In-Network Computing Meets AllOptical Interconnect for Adaptive and Low-Latency Optical DCN

Yongcheng Li, Soochow University

Topic: Large-Scale All-Optical Switching Networks in Data Centers

Weigang Hou, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Topic: High Elastic Data Center Optical Interconnection Based on Passively-Programmable Metasurface

Jianjun He, Zhejiang University

Topic: Multi-wavelength multi-port transmitter-router for sub-nanosecond optical switching in HPC and datacenter networks

Fulong Yan, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Topic: Cloud computing data center optical switching disaggregation network 

Lei Gao, Huawei

Topic: Optical switching enabled rack scale server 

Chongjin Xie, Alibaba Group

Topic: Optical technologies for data center networks

Xuwei Xue, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

Topic: AWGR-based optical switching networks

Peter Roorda, Lumentum

Topic: Technologies for Optical Circuit Switching in Data Center and ML/AI Applications

Xiaojie Yin, Shijia Photon Technology Co., Ltd.

Topic: Research of PLC passive waveguide technology in optical networks

Hua Zhang, LUSTER/Polatis

Topic: Discussion on the application of all-optical switching in cloud computing and intelligent computing center

Xu Zhou, BAIDU

Topic: Optical interconnection technology in DCN in the AIGC era

Shenglei Hu, Tencent

Topic: Discussion on the application prospects of OCS technology in data centers

Wei Buzheng, China Unicom Research Institute

Topic: Discussion of datacenter inter/intra connection evolution




Broadband Gain Fibers and Multiband Amplifiers for Optical Communication


The invention of EDFA ignited the torch of optical fiber commucation development in the 1980's. To broaden the communication bandwidth for long-haul transmission must be the most economical and effective mode for increasing transmission capacity. Recently, the broadband gain fibers and multiband amplifiers for optical communication have been attacted much research interest from many world-famous groups. This workshop will invite the representives of them to present their latest research progress and systematic consideration of the broadband gain fibers and multiband amplifiers for optical communication. 


Organizers:

Ansion LM Xiong, State Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, YOFC

Junjie Li, China Telecom Research Institute

Tingyun Wang, Shanghai University


Speakers:

David Payne, Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton

Topic: Nothing Beats Silica

Anxu Zhang, State Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, China Telecom Research Institute

Topic: Discussion on the Demand and Technology of Multi-band Amplification in the 400Gb/s Era and Beyond

Dong Wang, China Mobile Research Institute

Topic: Prospective of New Multi-Band All-Optical Network

Yu Tang, China Unicom Research Institute

Topic: Discussions on Applications of Raman Amplifiers in Next-Generation Optical Networks

Jun Luo, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Topic: Recent Progress of High Capacity Multi-Band Transmission System

Qinlian Bu, Accelink Technologies Co.,Ltd

Topic: New Approaches of Broadband Amplification and Perspectives on Large Capacity Fiber Telecommunication System

Guanshi Qin, Jilin University

Topic: Thulium Doped Fluorotellurite Glass Fibers for S and  U-band Optical Amplifiers

Jianxiang Wen, Shanghai University

Topic: Recent Progress on O-E Bands Fiber Amplifiers

Li Zhong, State Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber and Cable Manufacture Technology, Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable Joint Stock Limited Company (YOFC)

Topic: Recent Progress of Erbium-doped Active Fibers and Their Applications




Industrial Optical Network Technology and Application Worshop


This workshop will lnvite industry partnerssuch as universities and manufacturers andfocus on the topics of Industrial Internet,Industrial Optical Network, and Applicationand Development, exploring the applicationand technological development of opticalnetwork technology deployed in industriaInternet scenarios.


Organizer:

Xiongyan Tang, China Unicom.


Opening Speech

Xiongyan Tang, China Unicom.


Speakers:

Mengfan Cheng, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Topic: Exploration of Key Technologies for High Capacity and Wide Coverage Industrial Optical Network and Physical Layer Security

Gang Zheng, Huawei

Topic: Research on Key Technologies for Security Carrying in P2MP Networking for Industrial Scenarios

Meilin Wang, Guangdong University of Technology

Topic: Multi-protocol conversion and application cases in industrial gateway

Shixuan Liao, iService New Technology Holdings Limited 

Topic: Industrial IoT Edge Cloud Collaboration

Qiang Zhang, Hisense Broadband

Topic: 50G PON Optical Modules for Industrial Internet

Haijun Wang, China Unicom.

Topic: Development and Application of Industrial Optical Network Technology